Architecture as a Profession Integrated with BIM
With the evolution and integration of technologies, the role of an architect is changing faster. The architectural profession dates back to ancient times, with an intense impact on the built environment of nations across the world. The best way to stay relevant in changing the architectural profession is considering the future and pushing the boundaries of the vocation.
Core Principles Of Architecture
Considering a building from conception to reality is an extensive one, involving the process of every project presenting its unique challenges. The fundamental principles of an architectural engineering process can be simplified as:
- Client Interpretation
- Development of a Design Solution
- Design Submission for Approval from Local Building Agency
- Conveying Design Solution to Contractor through Construction Documents
- Construction Verification as per Documents
Sometimes, there are shades to responsibilities, like code acquiescence and environmental considerations, though the core of a business is solution-based with an emphasis on solving a problem. There is less focus on the construction drawing process and more on how innovative solutions are supporting the users.
Nowadays, the clients are also very sophisticated and demand a higher level of understanding of the process. Here the technological integration like Building Information Modeling (BIM)is facilitating the AEC project stakeholders in obtaining a higher level of information easily and conveniently.
Advancement of Technology
Technology has already started migrating into architecture. The speed has increased considerably with the industrialization of construction. Companies have started applying logistics via Google Maps for delivering materials to the job site faster, together with BIM prefabrication and modularization for enhancing construction efficacy, which in turn helps in quicker project delivery to the market.
While this is good from an operational & logistical perspective, it entails that some of the outmoded facets of architecture, especially the drawings, are fading away, and the next generation of architects will come up with an entirely new deliverable.
BIM Facilitating Higher Building Performance
The digital deliverable like 3D Building Information Modeling (BIM)helps to achieve higher building performance through visualizing the regenerative design, renewability, life-cycle costs, and building maintenance. With the help of digital delivery of construction documents, it is no longer required by an individual to check an individual plan as the program based software helps in inspecting a virtual plan. This helps in speeding up the approval time of the agency, streamlining the path from design to construction, reducing human error.
The emphasis is getting shifted from architecture to a user-focused environment for improving the experience of the occupants. Clients are also seeking ways for maximizing building performance using applications and sensors that let them collect data for designing spaces. Using data analytics and BIM technology, architects can determine building life-cycle costs and can forecast occupant experience for driving future buildings and programs.
With greater importance on technology, the role of the architect has often come into question. Even if the human factor of architecture can never be replaced, automated processes like BIM are facilitating architectural professionals to embrace the migration towards an entirely digital design experience. Flexibility and early adoption of BIM technologies can ensure that collaborative minds are at the core of the architectural profession.
The Future of an Architect
To effectively adapt BIM technology, architects need to shift their focus to the end-user experience, the efficacy of program space, and the efficacy of construction. In addition to the aesthetically striking designs, more emphasis should be given on building operations and supporting the end-users. Architecture is an extension of the client’s business, a tool to boost the building occupants and the members of the community.
Architectural achievements throughout history have been driven by the art form and ego. With the contemporary move towards performance and the need for creating a functional building for the client, the architect of the future can strike a balance between form, function, and technology. Time will prove about balancing architectural concepts with BIM, by exhibiting a synergy and making it truly enthralling to be an architect.
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